Narendra Modi and Mark Carney have announced several new agreements, including a 10-year nuclear energy deal, after meeting in Delhi to improve relations between their countries.
The two leaders also agreed to work together in technology, critical minerals, space, defence and education. They said they aim to finish a long-discussed free trade deal by the end of 2026. Both countries want to grow trade and reduce the impact of U.S. tariffs.
Relations between Canada and India had worsened in 2023 after former prime minister Justin Trudeau accused India of being linked to the killing of Sikh leader Hardeep Singh Nijjar in Canada. India denied the claim, and both countries expelled diplomats.
Since taking office, Carney has worked to rebuild ties. While concerns about foreign interference remain, both governments say it is important to restart talks and strengthen economic and energy partnerships.
During their meeting, Modi called the nuclear agreement a “landmark” deal that includes long-term uranium supply and co-operation on advanced reactors. Carney said Canada is ready to help meet India’s growing energy needs.
Carney’s trip also includes visits to Australia and Japan as Canada looks to expand trade partnerships in the Indo-Pacific region.
