The Canadian Human Rights Tribunal has approved an $8.5-billion child welfare agreement between the federal government and First Nations in Ontario, marking a major step toward fixing long-standing discrimination.
The decision follows years of disagreement over a larger national plan, which First Nations leaders rejected, saying it did not go far enough. To avoid delays that could cost communities funding, the tribunal issued an early decision so support can begin sooner.
Leaders say the deal gives First Nations more control over services for their children and families, with a focus on culturally appropriate care. Indigenous Services Minister Mandy Gull-Masty called it a historic step, while Ontario Regional Chief Abram Benedict said it is only the beginning of broader reforms.
The case dates back to 2007, when First Nations groups filed a complaint over unequal funding. In 2016, the tribunal ruled the system was discriminatory and ordered changes.
While Ontario has reached an agreement, talks are still ongoing for First Nations in other parts of Canada.
